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English chartered company formed for make out with eastward and Southeast Asia and India, incorporated in 1600. It began as a noncompetitive trading body, establishing early trading stations at Surat, Madras (now Chennai), Bombay (Mumbai), and Calcutta (Kolkata). divvy up in spices was its original focus; this broadened to include cotton, silk, and other goods. In 1708 it merged with a rival and was renamed the United Co. of Merchants of England Trading to the tocopherol Indies. Becoming involved in politics, it acted as the chief divisor of British imperialism in India in the 18th 19th century, utilisation substantial power over much of the subcontinent. The companys activities in China in the 19th century served as a catalyst for the expansion of British influence there; its funding of the tea trade with illegal opium exports led to the first Opium contend (1839 42). From the late 18th century it gradually lost both(prenominal) commercial and political control; its autonomy diminished subsequently two acts of Parliament (1773, 1774) established a regulatory hop on responsible to Parliament, though the act gave the company supreme agency in its domains. It ceased to exist as a legal entity in 1873. See also Dutch east India Co., French vitamin E India Co.

|British History: eastern India Company | Home > library > History, Politics & Society > British History The first English East India Company was formed in 1599 to compete with the Dutch for the trade of the spice islands. However, following the Amboyna massacre of 1623, it abandoned the East Indies to concentrate on the Indian subcontinent. The company began to acquire a territorial empire in India after the battle of battle of Plassey in 1757, and the defeat of the Maratha empire in 1818 gave it undisputed supremacy. territorial conquest, however, brought about more direct parliamentary control done the Regulation Act of 1773 and the India Act of 1784. It survived as a quasi-department of the British state until the Indian mutiny of... If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: Orderessay

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