Designing A Health Promotion Initiative For Older Adults

Particular focus has been placed on the role that custom plays in reducing the susceptibility to a number of diseases and conditions among old(a) adults . nevertheless countless sources have noted the limited employment in physical activity among the aged(a) population and the debilitating effects this trend poses to the overall health of this sector of the population . The issue of physical activity thence represents a crucial public health concern and as such oft be addressed on a national keister and not only within this particular proposition population if abundant circumstance change is targeted p Programs have to be fancy up to counter these trends in both the short and long term . Such programs must be properly decided upon and nonionic to hear that the objective of increasing physical activity among the time-worn is effectively achieved . One of three progresses to designing such programs - the soul approach , the community approach or the bionomical approach - could be taken . However the ecological approach seems the well-nigh appropriate to target the physical activity conducts of the gray group in the Vancouver area as , according to Sallis , Bauman and Pratt (1998 , it is the nigh suited to achieving the objectives of increasing physical activity among an elderly populationThe ecological approach functions on the premise that milieual situations and factors have a count onable crook on the doings of individuals . Sallis et al (1998 ) arcdegree to research that has discovered the intimate link between the purlieu and physical activity within the general population , including older adults . These environmental factors either serve to encourage and enhance way in one direction or may final result in discouraging or diminishing a way to another direction (p . 384 . Personal and other non-environmental variables may to a fault serve to impede or influence behavior .

However , with regards to health promotional initiatives , efforts have to be made to ensure that ecological factors are conducive to either the development or prevention of the desired or unwanted behaviorWith respect to a program for increasing physical activity among older adults it is homely that environmental factors will have a significant explosive charge on such programs . Physical activity takes place in physical environments and when those environments restrict behavior towards a more physically active life any change in the behavior must , of necessity , address the factors that are causing the behaviorHowever it is usually quite difficult to enact changes in the physical environment in a large population of diverse individuals and socioeconomic backgrounds without relevant policy instruments that are supportive of such changes . In the absence of the necessary policy support few ecological programs can expect to reap any notable kernel of success . Sallis et al (1998 ) agree that creating complementary policies that can influence behavior is an essential aspect of ecologically designed health promotion programs . Furthermore policies are needs-based , focusing on the specific needs of the particular demographic to which it is directed . To target the need of increased physical activity among older adults there is therefore a requirement that policies be developed that appropriately consider constraining environment factors and...If you want to get a blanket(a) essay, order it on our website: Orderessay

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