Individual Differences in Organization

Individual Differences and Organizational Behavior Individuals are unique in hurt of their skills, abilities, someonealities, perceptions, attitudes, emotions, and ethics. Individual differences represent the essence of the challenge of management, because no deuce people are completely alike. thither are quadruple basic propositions of interactional psychology: 1. Behavior is a fit of a continuous, multidirectional interaction between the person and the situation. 2. The person is busy in this process and both changes, and is changes by, situation. 3. People vary in some(prenominal) characteristics, including cognitive, affective, motivational, and ability factors. 4. Two interpretations of situations are important: the accusatory situation and the persons subjective view of situation. Skills and Abilities There are many skills and abilities that relate to work outcomes. Genera Mental major power (GMA) was introduce by Spearman (1940) more than 100 years ago. It was delineate as an individuals innate cognitive intelligence. It was the unmarried best predictor of work performance across many occupations studied both, here in the United States and across polar culture. Personality Personality is an individual difference that lends consistency to a persons carriage.

Personality is defined as a comparatively stable set of characteristics that influence an individual behavior. Determinants of Individual Behavior * genetic endowment * Environment where a person is exposed to. * Family * Culture * Education * And different environmental forces that shape spirit. Personality is therefore is shaped by both heredity and environment. Personality Theories Two major theories of personality are the traits and integrative approach. Trait Theory Some earlier personality researchers believed that to understand individuals, we must break down behavior patterns into series of observable traits. According to trait theory, combining these traits into a... If you indigence to get a full essay, order it on our website: Orderessay

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