Industrialization and resulting urbanisation occurred later in Canada than in other countries, lagging behind Britain and the join States. Real expansion took place between 1840 and 1890 (Hindman, 446). Industrialization and urbanization transformed Canadian lifestyles, created friendlyly and physically stratified cities that promoted social injustice and inequality. The negative consequences of industrialization then spurred actions to rectify the problems. The Industrial Revolution began in England in the middle of the 1700s. It marked a time period of major change in the personality of occupation where machines replaced hand tools and steam and other sources of energy replaced tender-hearted or animal power. Production became high-octane and mass production of goods marked the beginning of a new economy (History Guide, talk 17).
In Canada the new economy involved the growth of attention and establishment of many factories required to manufacture the increased gather up for goods. Many iron and steel factories were created to manufacture agricultural equipment as well as machine shops, textile and shoe factories (Francis et al., 133). A new managerial home was required to run these factories, and a labour force necessary to work in them.
As a result, society was divided into three classes: an upper class of factory owners, a middle class of factory managers, and a lower class of labourers (Francis et al., 134). Factory owners were interested in outgrowth and expanding their business and making money in the to the highest degree efficient manner. They were not concerned with the conditions of the workplace or the needs of the workers (Francis et al., 134).
Since most of the factories were located in towns and cities, Canada saw a migration of people from rustic areas into the towns and cities. Industrialization introduced time and labour saving machines such as: hay mowers, reapers, threshers and tractors...If you want to get a full essay, cabaret it on our website: Orderessay
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