LA BELLE DAME SANS MERCI
The Title
Keats took the title from a poem by the medieval poet, Alain Cartier. It means, the beautiful woman without mercy.
In the first two farm animals of stanzas I and II, the anonymous speaker asks a question. The first line of both questions is identical (O, what can ail thee, knight-at-arms). The second lines take issue somewhat; in stanza I, the question focuses on his personal stipulation (Alone and palely loitering); in stanza II, the question describes both the knights physical state and his emotional state (Haggard and woe-begone). This repetition with tenuous variation is called incremental repetition and is a characteristic of the kin group ballad.
This speaker sees no reason for the knights presence (loitering) in much(prenominal) a barren spot (the grass is witherd and no birds sing). plane in this spot, not all life is wasteland, however; the squirrels overwinter storage is full, and the harvest has been completed. In other words, there is an alternating(a) or fulfilling life which the knight could choose. Thus lines 3 and 4 of stanzas I and II present contrasting views of life.
Stanza III
This stanza elaborates on the knights physical appearance and mental state, which are associated with dying and with nature.
In the antecedent stanzas, the descriptions of nature are factual; here, nature is used metaphorically. His blondness is compared first to the whiteness of a lily, then to a arise; the rose is fading and quickly withereth. The lily, of course, is a traditional symbolism of death; the rose, a symbol of beauty. The knights misery is suggested by the dew or perspiration on his forehead.
Part II: The Knight
The knights narrative consists of collar units: stanzas IV-VII describe the knights meeting and involvement with the lady; stanza VIII presents the coming (he goes with her to the elfin grot); the last four stanzas describe his remainder and expulsion from the grotto. Thus, the first four stanzas (IV-VII) are balanced by the last...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: Orderessay
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